i1* haplogroup descendants

Perhaps Montgomery means to say the he is not a direct I1-DF29+ represents 99% of all I1 lineages. origins in the south. The answer to this question is subjective. The FTDNA 37, 67 and 111 marker results indicate quite clearly that Groups B and I1-3 are distinct. Density map of HG I1. and these scant written reports, scientists have been able to the M253 SNP which defines Haplogroup I1. I-Y18103 Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, and Russia. His name was Wodan and E is an African haplogroup but it occurs to a small extent in Europe and Britain, possibly arriving in the latter during Roman times. Haplo E, G, & more I Groups Associated with the Norse ethnicity, it is found in all places invaded by the ancient Germanic tribes and the Vikings. These marker sites are known to mutate quite rapidly so the variation observed is not unusual. The Group B DNA profile has unusual STR values at some sites, so unusual in fact that the presence of a combination of these values for a known haplogroup I1 individual virtually ensures that the person must be closely related to the Group B Hamiltons, regardless of surname. However, as Chernow has pointed out, there have been suggestions that his father was a Stevens, in which case the Group I1-5 results would not be representative of an early Hamilton line. Thus, even though the Y-DNA profiles of the various Hamilton lines do not match most of them can be shown to be related to one another through these marriages. The first Danes were Stone Age hunters and Although it is likely that those in R1b-5 and R1b-6 had a common ancestor in the medieval period, their 67 and 111 marker profiles differ enough that their lines must have diverged at a fairly early time. Y-DNA Haplogroup I represents nearly one-fifth of the population of Europe. Description: Protects us and you as a user against Cross-Site Request Forgery attacks. coniferous and deciduous forests, perfect for building ships. et al. Chow, A.A. Lin, R.P. This Having the I1, R1a and R1b mutation doesnt mean your ancestors were Vikings, but it does increase the chances that they could have been. Two other small groups in this table (Groups G-1 and G-2) have the G haplogroup. Haplogroup I1 is most commonly found in northern Europe, particularly among populations of Scandinavian descent. This article is about the human Y-DNA haplogroup. Haplogroup I appears to have arisen in Europe, so far being found in Palaeolithic sites throughout Europe (Fu 2016), but not outside it. MtDNA . See Tree for I1-Z58 in Project Documents for Ken Nordtvedt's tree, ISOGG I Tree http://www.isogg.org/tree/ISOGG_HapgrpI.html. The group is of special interest because they all descend in well documented lines from a grandson (John C. A. Hamilton) of Alexander Hamilton, one of the founding fathers of the US. It may be that Janet knew her first born son was not fathered by her husband so rather than naming him after the Hamiltons she named him after her father. 125 Group A or I1-1 (Haplo I1a2a1a1a1 or I-L338). FTDNA's 67-marker set, so has to be tested "a la carte" at FTDNA or Haplogroup I is an ancient haplogroup lineage defined by markers M168, M89 and M170, and descended from a Middle-Eastern clan that migrated northwest into the Balkans and later spread into central Europe. the rich fishing grounds of the Baltic, they eked out a successful Haplogroup I1 and Haplogroup I-M253 are synonyms. Of course, this area was shortly to be overrun with the members of the used as a marker for "invaders," Viking or Anglo-Saxon. In the 880's, a Scandinavian merchant named Ottar was visiting the Description: Craft relies on PHP sessions to maintain sessions across web requests. 9. fishermen. The Gravettians expanded westwards from the far corner of Eastern Europe, likely Russia, to Central Europe. HAMILTON SURNAME DNA RESULTS AND DISCUSSION, Prepared by Gordon Hamilton, Project Coordinator, 1. It is the most common haplogroup in Europe, but is now heavily concentrated in the "Celtic fringe" of western Europe. The observation that they match so closely this unique Group A DNA profile again strongly implies that these participants share with the Group A Hamiltons or Robertsons a common ancestor along all male lines in the not too distant past. These last two dates are roughly associated, and occur somewhat after subclade divergence. A start has been made in this direction but many more representatives of long established Hamilton lines need to be analyzed before too many definitive conclusions can be drawn. Or Real When a man has two sons whose patrilineal descendants have done matching Y-DNA tests his Y-DNA profile is circled in. The Genographic Project, National Geographic, This page was last edited on 19 March 2023, at 12:37. Another early branching line is the line to the Olivestob Hamiltons; H-103 of Group A is a descendant of this line. Haplogroup I1 is believed to have been present among Upper Paleolithic European hunter-gatherers as a minor lineage but due to its near-total absence in pre- Neolithic DNA samples it cannot have been very widespread. Genetic information is carried in your DNA. From what I'm reading Marketing cookies are used to track visitors across websites. The combination of an 18 at YCAIIa, a 7 at DYS459a and a 12 at DYS640 is so unique to the Group B Hamiltons that other surnamed I1 individuals with these values must seriously consider whether they might be descended from a Hamilton of this type in their all male line. but by 800, they had ships capable of the expansion that made Knowing very little of genetic genealogy, I don't know . Therefore, although the initial capital letter used to define a haplogroup family will likely not change, some of the additional numbers and letters to further define the haplogroup may change with time and new terminal SNPs may be found. These unusual STR values are: 7 at DYS459a, 18 at YCAIIa, and 12 at DYS640. Within I-S23 [15] So far, only Haplogroup F* and Haplogroup C1b have been documented, once each, on older remains in Europe. The probability that these Robertsons have a common ancestor with the Hamiltons of Group A is accentuated by the finding that they match so well when many more marker values are compared; the modal values for this group of Robertsons differs from the modal values for the Group A Hamiltons at only 4 markers out of 111. This second method for naming branches of the haplotree is now being used most often. Individuals in this group have recently tested positive for SNPs Z58 and the terminal SNP L803. It can be found in the majority of present-day European populations; the greatest density to be found in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Norway, Sweden, Serbia, Sardinia, Denmark and Germany. First, It has long been accepted that the current Duke of Abercorn is the senior male heir of the Hamiltons with his all male line from Walter Fitzgilbert de Hamilton being very well documented. However, origin 129, p 38 It is expected that as more Hamiltons have their DNA analyzed matches with some of the participants whose results are currently in these tables will be found. Figure 1), which is present in almost all males living today (except certain . [93], The distribution of Haplogroup I2a2-M436 (M436/P214/S33, P216/S30, P217/S23, P218/S32) is closely correlated to that of Haplogroup I1 except in Fennoscandia, which suggests that it was probably harbored by at least one of the Paleolithic refuge populations that also harbored Haplogroup I1-M253; the lack of correlation between the distributions of I1-M253 and I2a2-M436 in Fennoscandia may be a result of Haplogroup I2a2-M436's being more strongly affected in the earliest settlement of this region by founder effects and genetic drift due to its rarity, as Haplogroup I2a2-M436 comprises less than 10% of the total Y-chromosome diversity of all populations outside of Lower Saxony. A subclade is a subgroup of a haplogroup Delving deeper into the science studying the social structure of the countries over which these Norse Gaute Ivarsson Mother Herbjrg Torbjrnsdatter, father an unknown Ivar often referred to as Ivar Arnesson Slee-Dall . Germanic lands and to have survived primarily on hunting. For the six Hamilton I1 lines (I1-1 to I1-5 and I1-9) where the SNP pathway from the basic haplogroup I1 start is known Nordtvedt has estimated the pathways to each of the known terminal SNPs separated about 3600 to 4200 years ago. about 700 AD. There are a major source of Norse tradition and mythology. The Scandinavian yDNA Genealogical Project at FTDNA, The Finland Genealogical Project at FTDNA, Study of Y-Haplogroup I and Modal Haplotypes, YCC Haplogroup I page I1a (now considered I-M253), I1b (now considered I-P37.2) and I1c (now considered I-M223), I2b2 Y-DNA found in Bronze Age skeletons of Lichtenstein Cave, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haplogroup_I-M170&oldid=1145496626, L41, M170, M258, P19_1, P19_2, P19_3, P19_4, P19_5, P38, P212, U179, 11 (West), 15 (North), 16 (East), 28 (Centre), 30 (East, 5 (North), 7 (Central), 9 (South and Sicily), 39 (, 13 (North Europe), 18 (Centre Europe), 21 (South Europe), 27 (, I2a1a L158/PF4073/S433, L159.1/S169.1, M26/PF4056, I2a2 L35/PF3862/S150, L37/PF6900/S153, L181, M436/P214/PF3856/S33, P216/PF3855/S30, P217/PF3854/S23, P218/S32, I2a2a L34/PF3857/S151, L36/S152, L59, L368, L622, M223, P219/PF3859/S24, P220/S119, P221/PF3858/S120, P222/PF3861/U250/S118, P223/PF3860/S117, Z77, I2a2b L38/S154, L39/S155, L40/S156, L65.1/S159.1, L272.3. Genetische genealogie: een zoektocht in ons DNA-archief, Presence of three different paternal lineages among North Indians: a study of 560 Y chromosomes (2009), Influences of history, geography, and religion on genetic structure: the Maronites in Lebanon, A Y Chromosome Census of the British Isles, Uniparental Markers in Italy Reveal a Sex-Biased Genetic Structure and Different Historical Strata, Clinal patterns of human Y chromosomal diversity in continental Italy and Greece are dominated by drift and founder effects, Traces of forgotten historical events in mountain communities in Central Italy: A genetic insight, Uniparental Markers of Contemporary Italian Population Reveals Details on Its Pre-Roman Heritage, Genetic Structure in Contemporary South Tyrolean Isolated Populations Revealed by Analysis of Y-Chromosome, mtDNA, and Alu Polymorphisms, Differential Greek and northern African migrations to Sicily are supported by genetic evidence from the Y chromosome, Isolates in a corridor of migrations: A high-resolution analysis of Y-chromosome variation in Jordan, . It is found throughout Europe and is especially prevalent among Celtic and Basque populations. It should be noted that the concentration of Haplogroup I1 is very similar to the Viking settlements and the Viking expansion. Unlike many of the Defining Mutations Haplogroup I Subhaplogroups FreeSpace Page, Y-DNA Haplogroup I1-S249-Z131 (I1b) (1, 0, 0). 8. Early occupation of Europe was arrested then reversed, as another prolonged period of severe cold gripped the continentthe last Ice Age. The Edda were Old Norse poems written down in Iceland during the 13th Being tall, with blonde hair and blue eyes is not going to be enough to count as evidence, so youre going to need to go down the scientific route and delve further by taking a DNA test. About us. Walter initially gained prominence in Scotland after the battle of Bannockburn in 1314 when, as constable, he surrendered Bothwell Castle to the victorious Robert Bruce and was rewarded with extensive grants of land in the fertile Clyde valley. 6. Haplogroup I1-M253 is the most common I subclade. This early result suggested that those in Group B are derived from Walter Fitzgilbert but more recent DNA results have cast doubt on this conclusion. These four match each other quite well so they clearly have a recent common ancestor. Sir John is a grandson of Walter Fitzgilbert de Hamilton, in other words two generations closer to Walter Fitzgilbert than the James1 discussed previously. have to believe Odin was a real person. DYS511 has proven to be a 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. New SNPs continue to be identified at a fairly rapid pace. I1 yDNA Haplogroup. hunters and our I1 ancestors may have been among them. Fosna cultures. [2][3][4], Available evidence suggests that I-M170 was preceded into areas in which it would later become dominant by haplogroups K2a (K-M2308) and C1 (Haplogroup C-F3393). Nowhere does a male population entirely consist of Hpg I1. reliable link to the Viking age as they were passed down verbally for Group B (or Group I1-II) Thus, these individuals are currently given the haplogroup designation I1a2a1d1 or I-L803. There are two main Therefore, it is perhaps not too surprising that the Group A 12 marker signature is limited almost exclusively to those with the Hamilton surname. R-L21 Hamilton Group R1b-7 is placed in his type 1722 with reasonably close matches (within about 1000 years) to Mackenzie, Ross and Sinclair from the highlands. Whit Athey has developed a formula for calculating the probable haplogroup from STR data and also at the FTDNA web site most participants receive an estimate of their suspected haplogroup. Gesta Danorum. Tomorrow, the world. For Haplogroup I-M170 they estimate time to STR variation as 24,000 7,100 years ago and time to population divergence as 23,000 7,700 years ago. Names ending with howe and thorp are just a couple of examples of traces left from these times. The Seleucid Dynasty, founded by Seleucus I Nicator ("the Victor"), a general who served under Alexander the Great, has descendants in today's Kyrgyzstan2,300 years later. confusion of this haplotype. (1,500 years before Christ). [46] Y chromosome haplogroup C2c1a1a1-M407 is carried by Mongol descendants of the Northern Yuan ruler from 1474-1517, Dayan Khan , who is a male line descendant of Genghis Khan which was found out after geneticists in Mongolia conducted tests on them. R1a is commonly found in Eastern Europe and the Baltics. But also R1a, R1b, G2, N, and a few others may well point to your Viking roots. Which Groups are Derived from Well Established and Documented British Lines? great quote - "When you find one brick out of place, you'd better check SNP that defines I1 haplogroup is M253. The patriarch of the Preston line is Sir John of Hamilton, Lord of Fingalton, born about 1337. Thus, the RecLOH event can be localized to one of only two possible transmission events. Neil S. Price says the entrance to the Baltic was covered with a land By this method the branch is named by starting with the capital letter defining that haplogroup family and then adding the name of the terminal SNP that defines that branch. What we consider to be Scandinavian in 2019, generally refers to people from groups I1, R1a, and R1b. The information they store is not sent to Pixel & Tonic or any 3rd parties. of Denmark, southern Sweden and perhaps even western Norway. you can see, just below that are the indicators of deeper SNP testing 133 Haplogroup I Subhaplogroups FreeSpace PageY-DNA Haplogroup I Category Pages, Y-DNA Haplogroup I-M253 (Y-DNA Haplogroup I1). Hugh Montgomery 122, 123 and the Saami were more settled. 1 belong to I-FT396000 . as a home to several different cultures. Thanks to an interesting part of DNA testing called subclades, we are able to see where mutations occurred in space and time. before their addition to this book and, therefore, to be a somewhat Since the rate of mutation at SNP sites is so slow, all the other participants in that group will have the same haplogroup (thus, making it unnecessary for anyone else in any particular matching group to have a SNP analysis done when at least one participant in that group has had the terminal SNP identified). For Group I1-3 (formerly Group C) the values of 21,21 or 21,22 at YCAIIa,b are especially notable. living. However, the Stevens line that was in the British West Indies (where Alexander Hamilton was born) around 1750 may not have yet been tested. It is found mostly in Scandinavia and Finland, where it . Person? was a new beginning for I1 haplotypes in Europe. The origin of this halogroup is assumed to be located in the province of Schleswig* on the German/Danish border. Participant H-084 in Group R1b-5 does not trace his lineage to John of Concord but rather to ancestors in the 1600s in Fife and Argyll, Scotland. They are known to be derived from Captain John Hamilton of Monea and Tullyreny, Co Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, who lived in the late 1600s. Groups with Haplo R1a and R1b1a2 This page will take you through whatever can be known about the I1 Description: If you check the "Keep me logged in" option during login, this cookie is used to remember the username for your next authentication. of Jesus and Mary. A description of haplogroups can also be found on several internet sites including Wikipedia. Saudi Arabian Y-Chromosome diversity and its relationship with nearby regions. [9] This would make the founding event of I-M170 approximately contemporaneous with the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), which lasted from 26,500 years ago until approximately 19,500 years ago. the Black & Caspian Seas. The genetic structure of the Slovak population revealed by Y-chromosome polymorphisms, Adams et al. As a result, any direct male Hamilton descendant who suspects he may be derived from this John of Concord can now easily prove or disprove the possibility by having his DNA analyzed and comparing his results to these profiles. Haplogroup I1 (I-M253) Mr. I1. Here's a chart I received from a member of the group I1d. (PDF) Specific European Y-Chromosome Haplotype I and its subclasses: migrations and modern prevalence Specific European Y-Chromosome Haplotype I and its subclasses: migrations and modern. - Enter your STR values to see if your STR matches any pattern for Nevgens subclade predictor -https://www.nevgen.org/, The Yfull tree, haplogroup I1-M253 section:https://yfull.com/tree/I1/, The ISOGG Y-tree:https://isogg.org/tree/index.html, Anthrogenica discussion board, haplogroup I1-M253 section:https://anthrogenica.com/forumdisplay.php?66-I1-M253, Discussion group in Facebook, haplogroup I1-M253:https://www.facebook.com/groups/i1.m253, FamilyTreeDNA Forum:https://forums.familytreedna.com/, Distribution of Repeat Values at Various STR Sites for Haplogroup I1 (Using"I1a" nomenclature.