what did sonja henie die from

same year she married shipping magnate Niels Onstad. She continued to perform In 1923 she became the senior national champion of Norway. During the 1940s, Henie's popularity with movie audiences began to falter and her contract with Twentieth Century-Fox was not renewed. Within a month of her last amateur victory, Henie signed with promoter Arthur Wirtz to appear in a U.S. tour. Henie's autobiography, written with Janet Owen, is Wings on My Feet (1940). In Omissions? He soon signed Henie to a five-year contract. During a week in Cleveland, she would skate for more than 62,000 fans. At age seven Henie learned to skate from her elder and only brother, Leif. Henie is credited with transforming an originally demure, predictable activity by infusing it with her feminine charms and passion for the ballet. Following the success of Thin Ice, Henie showed her growing business savvy by getting Twentieth Century-Fox to renegotiate her contract. With her well-to-do father's backing, she studied ballet in London, and began applying choreography to her routines. On a hilltop overlooking the Henie-Onstad Museum. However, the date of retrieval is often important. 8 April 1912 in Oslo, Norway; d. 12 October 1969 on a Paris-to-Oslo plane flight), champion figure skater who won three consecutive Olympic gold medals and most Norwegian, European, and world figure skating championships. Sonja loved It was an open secret that, in spite of the strict amateurism requirements of the time, Wilhelm Henie demanded "expense money" for his daughter's skating appearances. It made the most of Henie's smiling, energetic persona and her dimpled beauty in a story about an Olympic hopeful. After Henie won the world championship one last time in 1936, she prepared to retire from amateur sports and enter professional skating. 436. In the effort, she exercised the same mental intensity and financial resources that were the foundation of her earlier work. Her final two Hollywood films, released in 1945 by RKO and in 1948 by Universal, no longer enthralled postwar audiences, who preferred more sophisticated scripts. However, being a naturalized citizen of the United States effectively put a stop to any propaganda on her behalf until Pearl Harbor. She earned at least $25 million from her lucrative motion-picture career. In 1953, Henie formed a new partnership with Morris Chalfen to appear in his European Holiday On Ice tour, which proved to be a great success. Private tutors were hired to educate her while she concentrated on her skating. Besides, I can't quite imagine my doing the hula in the Olympics." Henie tried to break the musical comedy mould with the anti-Nazi film Everything Happens at Night (1939) and It's a Pleasure (1945), a skating variation of the often-told A Star Is Born tale about alcoholic-star-in-decline-helps-newcomer-up. Her first American film, One in a Million (1936) , starring Don Ameche and Adolphe Menjou, opened in New York in 1936 and quickly grossed $2 million. Modern figure skating is deeply indebted to Sonja Henie (1912-1969), one of the greatest athletes of this century. Henie has won more Olympic and World titles than any other ladies' figure skater. It was an ill-advised decision to set herself up in competition with Wirtz, whose shows now featured the new Olympic champion Barbara Ann Scott. Hemming, Roy. Later in 1927 Henie saw the Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova dance in London. Henie was the greatest of all women figure skaters from the 1920s to the 1940s, and perhaps of the entire twentieth century. [3][19] She is buried with Onstad in Oslo on the hilltop overlooking the Henie Onstad Art Centre. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. During World War 2 her connections to the Nazis caused a Loveland continued, "she seems to float, like something in gossamer wings, but anyone tempted to drift off into an ethereal realm is brought back by a pair of very shapely limbs, which move with the smoothness of running water and the strength of youth." Four thoughts about Sonja Henie " I skated with Sonja, and wrote the first biography after her death. Sonja is buried on a hilltop overlooking the Henie-Onstad museum. Mitt livs eventyr, Oslo, Norway: Gyldendal Norsk Forlag, 1938. Wiki User. [1], Henie began skating at the age of 5. Not long after the center's lavish opening celebration, Henie was diagnosed with leukemia. Her animated counterpart appeared in the Disney short, The Autograph Hound when Donald asked for her autograph. Dividing her remaining years between homes in Norway and the United States, Henie lived happily with her third husband, Niels Onstad. Sources Hans Henie died that year, at a time when his daughter's career had reached amazing heights. Louis, and Van Johnson. Far from being discouraged, the youngster poured all her energies into skating. An obituary is in the New York Times (13 Oct. 1969). Encyclopedia.com. Memorial ID. Already exposed to Norway's favorite sport, skiing, Henie preferred figure skating; she loved the "whirling" sensation of ice-skating and the resulting "sense of power" over distance and gravity. After her retirement in 1956, Henie and Onstad settled in Oslo and accumulated a large collection of modern art that formed the basis for the Henie Onstad Art Centre at Hvikodden in Brum near Oslo. Both Hans and Selma became deeply involved in Sonja's skating career. [18] She died of the disease at age 57 in 1969 in an ambulance plane flight from Paris to Oslo. Now I arrive at the Garden at 6:45 and I never stop until 11:10. When Zanuck realized this, he cast her in more musical comedies; Sun Valley Serenade (1941) with Glenn Miller, John Payne, The Nicholas Brothers, and hit songs such as "In the Mood", "Chattanooga Choo Choo", "It Happened in Sun Valley", and "I Know Why (And So Do You)"; followed by Iceland (1942) with Jack Oakie, Payne, and the hit song "There Will Never Be Another You"; and finally Wintertime (1943) with Cesar Romero, Carole Landis, Cornel Wilde, and Oakie. [1], Henie was born in 1912 in Kristiania (now Oslo) Norway; she was the only daughter of Wilhelm Henie (18721937), a prosperous Norwegian furrier, and his wife, Selma Lochmann-Nielsen (18881961). Sporting News (February 14, 1994): S21. The year after they were married she became a U.S. citizen. Henie initially showed talent at skiing, then followed her older brother, Leif, to take up figure skating. Sonja Henie (8 April 1912 12 October 1969) was a Norwegian figure skater and film star. Sonja Henie was born on April 8, 1912 in Oslo, Norway. Because she was still a child, she competed in a knee-length skirt, rather than the calf-length outfits the older women wore. In 1927, at the tender age of 14, she won the first of ten consecutive world championships. She herself earned over $200,000 from her film work alone in 1937. She was signed by 20th Century-Fox and debuted in One in a Million (1936), in which she played an ice skater. Her brother, Leif Henie, coauthored Queen of Ice, Queen of Shadows: The Unsuspected Life of Sonja Henie (1985), in which he discussed her violent temper. turn professional and tour with her own ice show. At the age of ten she Hulten charged that Henie was responsible for having her strip searched and detained on suspicion of smuggling jewels while traveling across the German border in 1935. No other skater before or since has dominated the sport as thoroughly as Henie did between 1927 and 1936. She did try to make a film series at her own expense; a series that would serve as a travelogue to several cities. She had to concentrate on her profession, and fulfill contracts, really from the age of nine on," he explained. At 14 she was the Norwegian Skating Champion. In cooperation with promoter Wirtz, Henie honed her skills as a producer of ice shows as well as maintained her prowess as a skater. A huge star in the 1930s and '40s, she was also divisive and controversial. Kestnbaum states that although toe steps are used as "occassional couterpoints to the legato flow of skating movement", she argues that Henie might have overused these steps, calling them "mincing and ineffective". He agrees that she has no chance for the part but talks her into flying to Hollywood for the trip, with her Aunt Phoebe (Edna May Oliver). https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/sonja-henie, "Sonja Henie April 08, 1912 Died October 12, 1969 Cause of Death Leukemia Biography Read More Winner of the Olympic Gold medal in figure skating an impressive three times in a row (1928, 1932, 1936), Henie came to Twentieth Century-Fox shortly after her last win and was built up as a popular star. Sonja Henie was born on April 8, 1912 and died on October 12, 1969. She announced then that she was turning professional, and toured the United States in an ice show. Skating as a Sport At the height of her fame, Henie brought as much as $2 million per year from her shows and touring activities. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Typically, Henie films were short on plot and long on her trademark At the time, figure skating and ice shows were not yet an established form of entertainment in the United States. The skater turned professional later that same year, after having won her tenth world championship. 1936 her father financed an extravagant ice show in Hollywood. When their daughter showed a special passion for skating at about age six, which she began under the instruction of her brother Leif, they provided her with whatever training she required. At the time of her death, Henie was planning a comeback for a television special that would have aired in January 1970. As a wealthy celebrity, she moved in the same social circles as royalty and heads of state and made Hitler's acquaintance as a matter of course. 1932 The daughter of a fur wholesaler in Norway, Sonja Henie received her first pair of ice skates when she was six. Public interest in Henie has fueled continued debate about her off-ice and off-screen behavior. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. She therefore made the best of it and won her third Olympic medal. Get the day's top news with our Today's Headlines newsletter, sent every weekday morning. Wintertime: Directed by John Brahm. She incorporated 19 different spins into her programs, and she could spin nearly 80 revolutions. Actress: Sun Valley Serenade. The early start was seen as a disadvantage, with the audience not yet whipped into a clapping frenzy and the judges known to become freer with their higher marks as the event proceeded. "Sonja Henie In her revised 1954 biography,[9] she states that no Norwegian judge was in the panel for the 1936 Olympicsas she was entitled to as a Norwegian. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). the world performing in ice shows and landed many lucrative endorsement Reviewers marveled that Henie was still in top form. OSLO, Oct. 12 (AP)--Sonja Henie, ice-skating queen and film star, died tonight on an ambulance plane flying from Paris to Oslo. skating routines. [7] She did not make the final list however. After the success of her first film, One in a Million (1936), Henie's position was assured and she became increasingly demanding in her business dealings with Zanuck. American figure skater These activities made her one of the wealthiest self-made women in the world in her time. In her later years she was noted as a collector and patron of modern art. . Her mother accompanied her on all of her travels and her father would eventually leave his fur business responsibilities to his son in order to manage Henie's career. 1968 Sonja was diagnosed with leukemia. In her autobiography, Wings on My Feet, Henie explained that the primary factor facilitating her being so "lucky" in achieving her skating goals was her family's wealth. Henie won more Olympic and World titles than any other . At the time, she was only 11 years old and she had to punctuate her free skating routine with frequent visits to the sidelines to ask her coach what she should do next. "Henie skates with speed, grace, and eye-boggling abandon through four big numbers," he noted in Entertainment Weekly. His daughter began studying ballet at age five and would be active in skiing, swimming, and horseback riding. Released on 22 December 1939, it was banned in Nazi Germany. As a girl Henie also was a nationally ranked tennis player, and a skilled swimmer and equestrienne. . In her film Everything Happens at Night (1939), Ray Milland and Robert Cummings star as rival reporters hot on the trail of Hugo Norden (Maurice Moscovich). In the mid-1970s, American figure skater Dorothy Hamill was the leader in her field, capping her success, Skating (April 27, 2023). deals. She was the first Updates? 3, Actors and Actresses (1986). Henie did not appear in these shows, but rather was an advisor and financial partner. (April 27, 2023). This adaptation formed the basis for Henie's free-skating program at the 1928 Olympics at St. Moritz, where the blonde-haired, five-foot, two-inch Henie, at 104 pounds, presented flawless figures and a free-skating program that included a combination of double "Axel Paulsens" (as the double axel was then called) and nineteen spins, twirls, and jumps. . Practicing as much as seven hours a day, she studied with teachers in Germany, England, Switzerland and Austria. It was a box-office smash, as were others she made in the following dozen years. "You could laugh with Sonja, but she had other things on her mind. A horizontal boulder forms her grave mark, which is located on Henie-Onstad Museum property. Miss Henie was an exacting star. A little "meowing" before Ms. Henie takes the ice. Henie also had great spinning ability. 27 Apr. Miss. Henie, already a precocious skier and swimmer, cried until her parents bought her a . After a twirl on the ice with her pupils, Trudi consents. Adolf Hitler greeting Sonja Henie at a rink in Munich six weeks after the 1936 Winter Olympics, where she won a third straight women's singles title. As a result, the image of the figure skater was linked to "the image of the glamorous movie star",[15] within the conventions of film and stage musicals of the 1930s. [13] When white boots quickly became standard for female skaters, Henie began wearing beige boots because she wanted to remain unique. After that Henie could be seen in other ice shows and on television specials. After she complained to Nazi propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels, the guard was summoned to apologize for the incident.

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