western civilization 2 quizlet

Contact your college to find out the score required for credit and the number of credit hours granted. He is one of the most influential thinkers in the history of Western thought. established high standars of behavior and stern, punishments for violators; civil laws regulated mostly, everything such as wages dealings and relationships, Patron god of Babylon, hero of the Babylonian creation, epic, Enuma Elish, in which he defeats the monster Tiamat. Please upgrade to Cram Premium to create hundreds of folders! Which Roman general and future Roman emperor defeated the Jews in 70 AD and burned their Temple? C. Confronting Russia is a risky move for Japan. challenging the church, the split of christianity, protestant reformation, counter reformation. in what country were the germ nay death camps located? Cross), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Chapter 28 Cold War%2F New Western World (1945-1973), Short Essay Questions FOR Chapter 16 AND 18(1) copy, Western Civ Paper 1 - First of three mandatory reaction essays. 2. A political theory holding that all power should be vested in one ruler or other authority. Label each direct object D.O. Western Civilization Chapter 2. showed that blood circulates throughout the body. Soto raked the leaves onto the old sheet gathered up the corners and swung the big bundle over his shoulder. Bronze Age people living in Crete. Eighteenth Dynasty Analytical.docx. Only known work is titled Epicureanism. Created the first known civilization in Europe. founder of the academy in Athens. changed Egyptian religion to revolve around the sun god, queen of Egypt and wife of Akhenaton (14th century BC). by the end of Fredrick I reign the army grew from 45,000 to 85,000 Prussia was now the 4th largest European County behind Russia, France and Austria, Prussian Militarism became synonymous with military virtures, peasants had two option be a farmer or join the military. One of the oldest gods for whom records have been found, worshiped by Egyptians. social, political, economical, religion, military, What people do or think, behavior or change. The Seven Years' War took place from 1756-1763. Underline the adverb in each sentence. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The first Hebrew temple built under King Solomon was located in what city?, The first Iron Age Empire was built in which region?, The most significant characteristic of the Assyrians was their and more. a civilization on the Greek peninsula that reached it high point between 1400 & 1200 BCE. Was in a secret pact with Magnus and Caesar. TestPrepReview.com provides free unofficial review materials for a variety of exams. He also fought the Persians at Marathon in 490 BC. 9th-century B.C., Greek epic poet: author of the Illiad and Oyssey. An ancient Greek war fought by Athens and its empire against the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta. Volume 2: from the early Middle Ages to the French Revolution in 1789 CE. Naval battle fought in 31 BC in the Ionian Sea between Italy and the Balkan Peninsula. A member of the lowest class in ancient Loconia, were bound to the land and owned by the state. She felt that women needed to become more educated, women are as capable of learning as men are, In marriage both are equal, viewed by many as the founder of feminism, argued that women must obey men that is was a direct contridiction to the beliefs of the same individual in that no ruler had the rights over their subjects, the ideal of the enlightment was based on inate reason in all human beings not just men, Boroque and Neo classical dominated the 17th century by 1730s rocco began to take over, MUSIC bach, handel, hayden, Mozart. The most visible building in Mesopotamian cities was the, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, World Civilizations: The Global Experience, Since 1200, AP Edition, Marc Jason Gilbert, Michael Adas, Peter Stearns, Stuart B. Schwartz. Although the intellectuals of the eighteenth century were much influenced by the scientific ideas of the seventeenth century, they did not always acquire this knowledge directly from the original source. Called the "Father of the Athenian democracy." Voltaire's most famous novel, Candide, (Optimism) written in 1759, is a satirical work that exploits the horrors of the world and the shortcomings of society in the 18th century and encourages readers to employ Enlightenment ideas in order to improve the world. Russia and Prussia take more Polish territories. Five characteristics of Western thought were brilliantly outlined by Dr. Yussuf Al Qaradawi as follows: (Youssef Al-Qaradawi Islam the Civilization of the Future p. 15 Wahba Library Cairo 1995.) Devastated France as a land, but awakened French Nationalism 4. apartheid. in what manner? Which of the following statements best expresses the message in the cartoon? Which Roman Emperor is famous for building an extensive all-weather road system in the Roman Empire? The battle between Alexander the great of Macedonia and Darius the 3rd of Persia. Managed not only to hold the empire together, but also extended the empire founded by Cyrus The Great. He was the first historian to collect materials sysematically & test their accuracy, Greek historian & author of History of the Peloponnesian War, the belief in or worship of more than one god, belief in the existence of a supreme being, spefically of a creator who does not intervene in the universe, a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God or of anything beyond material phenomena, a person that believes in the doctrine of the Trinity, the Christian Godhead as one God in three persons: the Father, Son, Holy Spirit, the ideal moderate position between two extremes. 18th century b.c. 19 terms. WESTERN CIVILIZATION II . The united states dropped atomic bombs on ? An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding introduced new ideas about the reliability of our senses. He invented the "angry love poem.". The Minoan Civilization was centered on what island? The king of Persia, founder of the Persian empire. Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Give Me Liberty! or to what extent? the new conservatism british prime minister during the 1908s? Was a Roman military and political leader, was from Jult 13th, 100 B.C. Test Structure. Western Civilization began from 400,000 to 1,000 B.C.E. King of the revolutionary war, he replaced PIT the elder with Lord Bute, he intended to strengthen his monarch and wielded his patronage power gladly, he was met with opposition, 1780 the house of commons claimed the influence of the king is increasing , the Colonist in America were fighting with the monarchy. Was a greek mathematician and is often referred to as the "Father Of geometry" Lived around 300 B.C. Built by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian in ca. Some of these are pretest questions that will not be scored. The first state-level society to make extensive use of the alphabet, ancestor to all modern alphabets. 2. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Who painted the School of Athens?, Which French King built the palace of Versailles to demonstrate his power and authority?, Martin Luther sparked the Protestant reformation by nailing which document to the church door in Wittenberg in 1517? (C) new Example: If a person can challenge and win. battle was the turning point in the pacific war, The d-day landings were launched from what country, was the british, canadian, and american project to build the atom bomb. A system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. Power was centralized in the monarchy and the power of nobles decreased. decribes the era which followed the conquests of Alexander The Great. Sir Isaac Newton. It was challenged to both Christianity and politics, The shift was from and earth centered geocentric to heliocentric: the sun centered the universe not earth. 1784 German Philosopher "mans leaving his self cause immanturity", dare to know, use your own intelligence, free yourself from old traditions, traders, missionaries and explorers began to publish and increasing amount of travel literature, it gave different accounts of many many different cultures, this shook "European Superiority", and some intellectuals began to evaluate their own civilization in regards to others. until his assasination in 336B.C. What is the point of declarative sentences in inaugural addresses? Name: Short answer questions (50 points, 5 po ints each): Please note this is the short answer portion of your e xam. Were a series of three (3) wars fought betwenn rome and Carthage. both developed a strong military, government, General Directory, Chief administrator agent and central government, They also Supervised the military The police, economic and financials. Various quizlets, I won't recommend any single one since none of them I found were that great for this exam. Both king and parliament shared power, Parliament would gradually gain the upper hand, died with out a male heir, the crown was then offered to another member of the family the ruler of Germany, a prtestant, 1714-27 George I, 1727-60 George II, Since George I did not speak English, the chief minister rant he country. France remained at war in an attempt to enlarge its territory and influence. a civilization that lived on the island of Crete from 2800 to 1450 BCE. The discoveries of Sir Isaac Newton led to what? Monarchy: for medium size states, grounded in the ruling of class's and adherence to the law Is a cultural period of ancient Greece, taking it's name from the archaeological site of mycenae. Peterson Practice Test (as found on this subreddit) Official Collegeboard CLEP study guide. the labor of individuals farmer artisans and merchants constitute the true wealth of a nations His views of the physical sciences profoundly shaped medieval scholarship. Western Civ Test 1: Age of Absolutism in Central and Eastern Europe. Introducing Cram Folders! Located in the city of Athens. Exam 1 covers chapters 18 - 20 & 23 of Western Civilizations.Note that text chapters are assigned out of order. Are pieces of property covering tremendous areas. Largest wars yet of the ancient world, Rome navy was victorious. Once you have . Save. Greek philosopher: pupil of Plato; tutor of Alexander The Great. Overview. Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds (1686). develops and efficient civil service, it had its own code of obedience and honor, he also kept a very close eye on his officials, his admistration also had a ridged class structure, his military officials were Nobility, Aristocrats and land owner of huge estates. HIS 102 Final. Politician and friend of Caesar. Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. Ch. Athenian philosopher, student of Plato. for a code of laws, inscribed on a black stone pillar. main cultural movement of the nineteenth century was? Nobles, who made money from collecting rent and fees from peasants. Under which Greek leader did Athens reach the zenith of its military power and the peak of its cultural development? 2nd Law: Supply and demand should govern the marketplacethis would give people freedom to pursue their own economic interest, no state involvement, no government regulation "laissez-faire". Which group did not benefit from the rapid inflation and increased money supply brought about by the influx of gold to Europe from the colonization and exploration efforts in the 16th and 17th centuries? Western Civilization Test 2. medieval peasants from Ancient Sparta who were personally free, but bound to the land. Lacked self-control and was charged with attacking idols in Athens and making fun of Athenian religion during a drunken party. Key Terms By the age of thirty, he had created one of the largest empires of the ancient world, strecthing from the Ionian Sea to the Himalayas. Voltaire despised social class inequality and cried out for human rights in society. It was named for its original capital assur. was forced to offer his first abdication after allied forces took paris in 1814, headed the new french government after napoleons abdication in 1814, Name of the general who defeated napoleon at the battle of waterloo, legitimacy and the balance of power guided the delegates, Between 1680 and 1820 the english population, wrote an essay on the principle of population, what percentage of labor force in the woolen industry, the philosopher that gave karl marx idea of dialectic. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Greek culture after the time of Alexander the Great mixed with that of the cultures of various eastern nations, this mixed Greek culture is today called?, What Greek ruler of Syria persecuted the Jews and instituted idol worship in the Temple of Jerusalem?, The Bosci were? Labor was readily available Guide to understanding how CLEP scores are calculated and credit-granting recommendations for all exams. resulted in a massive victory for Macedonians and led to the fall of the Persian Empire. Some major accomplishments from J. Other sets by this creator. Who was the most prominent leader of the Reign of Terror? founders of Economics, claimed they would discover the Natual economic laws that governed human society. (B) unnecessary Beautiful temple dedicated to worship of the goddess Athena. Grade: 100%. Cross out incorrect commas using the delete symbol. Western Civilization: A Concise History is an Open Educational Resource textbook covering the history of Western Civilization from approximately 8,000 BCE to 2017 CE. Draconian is today used as a term for very harsh laws. Was a classical Greek philosopher, mathematician, and writer. 2. Received full extra credit. A Jewish rebel army who liberated Judea from the rule of the Seleucid empire. quizlette655632. Was a Hellenistic empire, a successor state of Alexander the Greats empire. and each indirect object I.O. 3 pages 2017/2018 None. The monastery of Monte Cassino in Italy was founded by? natural rights, undeniable privilages that no person should be with out, freedom of religion, speech and press, the right to assemble, hold property and seek happiness, all men created equal, Frederick II Prussia, Catherine the Great of Russia, Joseph II of Austria, left France with an enormous debt, unhappy populatin and a 5 yr old successor, 5 yrs old he did not begin to rule until 1743, the governing was left to the Duke of Orleans, but he was a poor leader, France pulled back from foreign endeovors, they expanded their commercial empire, he then takes control and is ineffective and his grandson takes over, 20yrs old proves to be no better, He and Marie Antoinette could not foresee the effects of their poor leadership, knew little about the operations of the government and lacked the energy to deal decisively with state affairs. The first Hebrew temple built under King Solomon was located in what city? He was a great speaker and convinced the Athenians to try to capture the city of Syracuse and the Island of Sicily during the second phase of the Peloponnesian War from 421-413 BC. from which the, Egyptian would choose sections to be inscribed on the. By changing a persons enviroment and subjecting them to proper influences they could then be changed and create a new society, He attacked traditional religion and stressed the use of reason, he wrote "Spirit of the Laws" 1748, he ascertained "Natural Laws" that govern the social relationship of humans, Montesquieu theory: Republic: suitable for small states based on citizen involvement, - Marked the final and decisive end of the second punic war. Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. The banking system allowed private investment in industry (Britain supported a stable economy and political system). Remembered for efforts to legislate against political, economic and moral decline in archaid Athens. English expulsion from France Where France When 14th-15th century Why 1. she subdivided into districts in order to make a more centralized govt, she also grew her military, he succeeded maria Theresa his mother, he made various changes, while also strengthing the monarchy, he abolished Serfdom and gave hereditary rights to their holding, He tried to help his people but does it to a fall good intentions bad results, he granted equality, relious toleration and puts restiction on the catholic church, in total he granted 6000 decree and pssaed 11,00 new laws to much system failed. Romans crushed Antiochus and forced him to pay huge war fine, give up land, give up navy, and give a son as hostage. Newton's scientific discoveries led to the advent of modern science and revealed a highly ordered, predictable universe that was guided by natural law. The members of the First Triumvirate were? 5. The battle between Egyptian and Hittite armies in Syria in 1274 B.C.E that set territory limits of each culture. and more. In and around Egypt, formed following (after) Alexander The Great's conquest in 332 B.C. I thought I saw a friend in the audience. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. A well known German-born, British Baroque composer of opera seria and concerto grossi, such as Dixit Dominus, Messiah, and Rodrigo. are distinguished from other social groups because of their hereditary titles. Grade: 100%; Chapter 22; Chapter 24 The New Imperialism (1880) Western Civ Paper 2; Chapter 30 Fall of Communism%2F End of Cold War; Western Civ nov19 nov21 Prime example of ancient Greek architecture. Also, review ALL assigned readings in Canvas Lessons 3 & 4.. Persian Empire, ancient empire located in west and southwest Asia. Reigned from Sept 522 to Oct 486. His most famous work is "Messiah". Which unusual, small little nation grew to be a great power with a tremendous army? Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. Bring all the reference books here. The most significant characteristic of the Assyrians was their, The Assyrian King responsible for the conquest of Jerusalem and Judah was, One of the most significant developments of the Phoenicians was, One of the main reasons why the Hebrew religion was so constant was because, One of the unique products that the Phoenicians traded was, While the original Covenant of monotheism was made between God and Abraham the renewed finalized Covenant was symbolized by, The main reason that so much is unknown of Iron Age Assyria is that, Assyrian rulers maintain records of their accomplishments, The city of Nineveh under the reign of Assurbanipal was noted for, housing extensive libraries of cuneiform tablets. movement began with a strike in the Gdansk shipyard. The Phoenicians probably mastered their maritime skills by adopting them from whom? "Respected the customs and religious of the lands he conquered.". Cram has partnered with the National Tutoring Association, How Did Greece Contribute To Western Civilization, Western Civilization In Mesopotamia And Egypt, Homer's Influence On Western Civilization, How Did Socrates Influence Western Civilization, Compare And Contrast Egypt And Mesopotamia, Western Civilization And Non-Western Civilization. 6. Western Civilization II HIS-122-IN3 Daniel Farabaugh Chapter 15: European Monarchies and Absolutism Identification: Define each of the following. known cities arose. The founded the Hasmonean dynasty, which ruled from 164 BCE to 63 BCE. Western Civilization 2 CLEP. : an American History (Eric Foner), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. Bronze Age people living in Crete. . He conquered many city-states, in southern and northern Mesopotamia and is best known. The Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 exam covers material that is usually taught in the first semester of a two-semester course in Western civilization. or earlier, king of Babylonia. His survivng works cover a vast range of subjects, including logic, ethics, metaphysics, politics, natural science & physics, was King of Macedon, a state in northern ancient Greece. A studentof Plato & tutor to Alexander the Great, he found school (the byceum) outside Athens. Western Civ Paper 1 - First of three mandatory reaction essays. According the to English Bill of Rights, the following were established What was the strongest sovereign state in the Dutch Republic? a new type of monarchy in the late 18th century, the extent to which rulers followed the advice of the philosophes and reled by enlightened principles, in the 18th century, France experienced an economic revival as the enlightenment gained strength the french were not overly influenced by the philosophes and resisted reforms even as the french aristocracy grew stronger, 1757 replaces Robert Walpole , he advances the Britain imperial ambitions, during his tenure Britain acquired Canada and India, he was replaced when George III reigned. Download. Russia, prussia and Austria take the remaining polish lands, poland is gone for the time being. Height of empire extended from Egypt to India, conquered by Alexander The Great. Spans over 2.5 thousand years, one of the most powerful cities of western civilization. Spain, Portugal, France, Italy, Hapsburg Empire, Poland, Southern Germany, Scotland, parts of Switzerland, and parts of Germany, the Jesuit had become quite successful, and carried with that great influence and power within the church, which made enemies. the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built. Your answer should be one to two sentences long and should include context of place and time. Was the son of Lugalbanda. Augustus won and became the Emperor of Rome. The most famous work of Denis Diderot was, absolute monarch, nobility and aristocracy, The political order of the Old Regime was based on, What were the three divisions of the Estates General. Timeline: 5 points (based on Key Terms list) Short answer questions (multiple choice and fill in the blank from Key Terms list): 25 points Long answer questions (from options below): 2 x 10 pts = 20 points. was the main advocate of deductive reasoning. His behavior led to the eventual defeat of Athens when they lost 50,000 men on the Island of Sicily. Was a Zoroastrician Persian king. Answer: Are pumpkins native to Central America? goverments of the states began to gain control over their churches , 1759-67 Jesuits are expelled from Portugal, France, and Spain, by 1773 Spain and France call for complete dissolution. Identify the incorrect verb form in each of the following sentences, and then provide the correct verb form. Though this 120 question test may be difficult, our CLEP Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 Practice Test will help you make sure you are comfortable . Describe three of Justinian's major accomplishments. Find a Test Center and Schedule Your Test, Western Civilization II: 1648 to the Present, Understanding important factual knowledge of developments in Western civilization, Ability to identify the causes and effects of major historical events, Ability to analyze, interpret, and evaluate textual and graphic materials, Ability to distinguish the relevant from the irrelevant, Ability to reach conclusions on the basis of facts, Major figures of the scientific revolution, Economic and social impact on working and middle class, The economic and social impact of the war, The causes and course of the Second World War, Science, philosophy, the arts, and religion. Westernized Russia after an extensive trip through Europe; he took the following measures: The nobility suffered from the inflation as their standard of living decreased, while the middle and lower classes often benefitted. 16. The first Iron Age Empire was built in which region? Father of Modern Economics, and his 3 Laws Wrote The City Of God. Please select the correct language below. Was a roman poet and philosopher. Inductive moves from SPECIFIC to GENERAL. The Long Parliament attacked the power of, Who wrote Two Treatises of Government in 1690. argued that the sun is at the center of the solar system. In Ancient Rome. France led in a golden age of culture that influenced all of Western Europe. Which Jewish group was violently opposed to Roman rule? What Greek ruler of Syria persecuted the Jews and instituted idol worship in the Temple of Jerusalem? Growing power of the state. Studies the production, distributions and consumption of goods and services, Leader of the Physiocrats and his 2 laws: 1st Law, Land constituted the source of wealth, wealth increase agriculture, even the state revenue raise taxes for land, gold and silver should not be the primary determinates of wealth, The first institution for higher learning in the western world. ruled France in the second half of the 1600s? Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. 1. A roman general and politician, who commanded victories at Colline gate. denotes a state of two parts. Review for Exam II Spring 2022. 2. seperation of power, executive, legislative judicial Branch, each limited the power of the other, provide the greatest freedom and control of the state. If there is more than one meaning, use the one that emphasizes the root. Darius left his son the task of punishing the Athenians. Antony and Cleopatra commit suicide. the american presence in vietnam expanded most dramatically during the presidency of? Unfortunately for him, the extravagant lifestyle of Louis XIV and expensive wars prevented him from any economic success. Deductive reasoning moves from GENERAL to SPECIFIC. It was eventually used against the Spartans in the Peloponnesian Wars. David'sSculptureAnalysis.docx. 1714-1837. Volume 1: from the origins of civilization in Mesopotamia c. 8,000 BCE through the early Middle Ages in Europe c. 1,000 CE. most european countries legalized same sex civil unions by what decade? Draw two lines under each predicate adjective. What was the name of the French official who played the most important role in centralizing the authority of the French monarch. What seems to have caused the end of the Minoan Civilization? was the dominant intellectual movement of the eighteenth century.

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